THE NORTH CAROLINA HISTORICAL REVIEW

Index to Volume LXXVI—1999

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Abolition: Benjamin S. Hedrick denies support for, 322, 324; Henry Ward Beecher preaches on topic of, 327; opposition to, at Harvard University, 326; Theodore Parker preaches on topic of, 327-332, 335

Abraham Lincoln, Constitutionalism, and Equal Rights in the Civil-War Era: reviewed, 125

ACC. See Atlantic Coast Conference

Adams, Junius G., 302

African Americans: in the Civil Rights movement, 1-42, 46, 47; imprisonment of, 7n, 15n; Republican Party on education of, 70; in southern college sports, 253-284; speakers represent, at UNC, 312; and voting rights, 8-10, 47; in the Williamston Freedom Movement, 1-42. See also Free blacks; Slaves

African World, 50

Agassiz, Louis, 326

Ahone (Powhatan deity), 374

Aiken, Charles S.: book by, reviewed, 126

Alabama Power [Company], 438

Alderman, Edwin A., 286

Alexander, William J., 151

Alexis, Lucien, 258

Algonquian Indians: alleged conspiracy among, 370n, 383-385, 388; mortuary temple of, pictured, 375; pictured, 373, 378, 382, 384, 386, 389; and relations with English colonists, 367-390; religious beliefs of, 370, 371n, 373-378, 388-390. See also Roanoke Indians

Allison, David, 392

Allston, Benjamin, 176

Along the Cape Fear: reviewed, 132

Aluminum Company of America (ALCOA), 427n

Amadas, Philip, 367

Ambrose, Stephen, 79

America’s Natural Historic Trails: reviewed, 467

American Colonization Society, 317, 323-324

American Development Company, 425

American Friends Service Committee, 49

American Mobbing, 1828-1861: Toward Civil War: reviewed, 452

American Originals: Homemade Varieties of Christianity: reviewed, 359

American Party, 100

American Revolution: linked to Confederate cause, 172

American Tobacco Company, 434, 435

American Work Force: Four Centuries of Black and White Labor: reviewed, 353

Ancient Earthen Enclosures of the Eastern Woodlands: reviewed, 350

Anderson, S.C.: early electrification in, 412-413

Anderson Cotton Mills, 415, 421

Anderson (S.C.) Intelligencer: on early hydroelectric plant, 415

Anderson, Richard H., 195, 196

Anderson Water, Light, and Power Company, 413, 415, 417, 419

Anderson, Willie: pictured, 274

Anthony, Robert G., Jr.: N.C. bibliography by, 203-227

Antietam, Md.: Civil War battle at, 186

Anti-Slavery Leaders of North Carolina, 317

Aquila, Richard: book by, reviewed, 132

Archer, James, 181, 184, 186, 192

"Aristides": on reputation of antebellum N.C., 137

Army of Northern Virginia, 163, 172, 179, 180, 184, 186-188, 196

Army of the Potomac, 178, 184, 186, 189

Army of Virginia (Federal), 181

Arnell, Jessie, 262

Around Southern Pines: A Sandhills Album: reviewed, 132

Art of Command in the Civil War, The: reviewed, 347

Ashe, Samuel A., 182, 182n

Asheville Citizen: on 1952 N.C. gubernatorial election, 74

Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC): integration of, 253-284

Attica, N.Y.: prison riot in, 54

Auden, W. H., 289

Austin, William, 54, 57

Avery, Isaac T., 144, 155, 159

Babits, Lawrence E.: book by, reviewed, 447

Bache, Alexander Dallas: 404, 404n, 406, 408

"Back Our Brothers" movement, 9-10

Bagley, Brad, 4n

Bailey, Anthony: book by, reviewed, 465

Bailey, Josiah W., 73, 294, 296, 300

Baker, Ella, 17n

Baker, Henry D., 296

Baker, Sarah Lucy, 19, 26n, 27

Bald Head Island (also Smith Island; earlier Cape Fear Island): on early maps, 396, 398, 404, 406, 408, pictured, 393, 395, 397, 399, 401, 405, 407; and formation of New Inlet, 404. See also Cape Fear Island

Bald Head Lighthouse: on early maps, 396, pictured, 393, 397, 399, 401, 405, 407

Baldwin, James, 61

Baley, J. M., Jr., 72, 84, 85, 88, 90

Banks, Lloyd, 22n, 25n, 37

Bannatyne, Lesley Pratt: book by, reviewed, 364

Baptist churches: Cornerstone (Williamston), 9, 10, 12; Mt. Shiloh (Williamston), 9; Sixteenth Street (Birmingham, Ala.), 15, 20n

Barker, Eirlys M.: reviews book, 356

Barker, William, 394, 398, 402

Barlowe, Arthur: on Roanoke Indians, 367-370, 371, 373, 376-379, 382, 383, 385

Barnard, Henry, 144

Barnes, Harry E., 288

Barringer, Matthias, 138

Barrington, John P.: reviews book, 115

Barrow, Mark V., Jr.: reviews book, 128

Baseball, 256, 263n

Basketball: integration of, in southern college sports, 253, 254, 256, 261-262, 267, 270, 273-280, 282-283

Bassett, John Spencer, 317

Battle, Kemp P., 322

Battle, William H., 326

Battling for Manassas: The Fifty-Year Preservation Struggle at Manassas National Battlefield Park: reviewed, 344

Beck (slave), 170

Beecher, Henry Ward, 327; pictured, 328

Behen, William, 53

Beidler, Philip D.: book by, reviewed, 244

Bellevue Hospital, 418

Bellevue Medical College, 418

Bellevue School of Nursing, 418

Belz, Herman: books by, reviewed, 125, 461

Benjamin Lincoln and the American Revolution: reviewed, 131

Bentzel, Anne: book by, reviewed, 250

Bergeron, Paul H.: book by, reviewed, 455

Bernard, Luther L., 288

Berry, Hiram, 191

Beyond the Household: Women’s Place in the Early South, 1700-1835: reviewed, 456

Beyond Image and Convention: Explorations in Southern Women’s History: reviewed, 351

Bible Way Church (Williamston), 13

Big George (slave), 153

Biggs, James Perry, 2, 7

Biggs, Rellie Ann, 2, 7, 19, 41

Billy (slave), 158, 159, 160

Billy Yank: The Uniform of the Union Army, 1861-1865: reviewed, 467

"Biltmore Six," 61

Birchett, T. F., 156

Birmingham, Ala.: Civil Rights movement in, 10, 49

Birney, James G., 319

Bissell and Barker, 144

Bissell, J. Humphrey, 143

Bissett, Jim: reviews book, 127

"Black Culture Association," 50

Black Like Me, 34

Black Panther Party, 44, 45, 49, 54

Blackford, Charles M., 181

Blacks. See African Americans; free blacks; slaves

Blackwell, John, 151

Block, Susan Taylor: book by, reviewed, 132

Blount, John Gray, 391-394, 398, 400

Bogue, Allan G.: book by, reviewed, 358

Bond, Clemmenette (wife), 8, 12, 16n, 20

Bond, Jackie (sister), 16, 16n, 19, 25

Bond, Lincoln (grandfather), 19

Bond, Styron, Jr., 7, 15, 16, 16n, 19, 20, 26n, 30n, 38

Bond, Styron, Sr. (father), 19, 19n, 24, 25, 29

Bondurant, Russell, 24

Bonner, Robert: reviews book, 454

Booton, Laura M., 59, 59n

Border Life: Experience and Memory in the Revolutionary Ohio Valley: reviewed, 356

Boston Celtics, 262

Boston University, 259

Bosworth, M. M., 291

Brackett-Town, N.C.: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154

Bragg, Thomas, 322

Brainerd Journal, The: A Mission to the Cherokees, 1817-1823: reviewed, 449

Branch, Lawrence O’Bryan, 183, 183n, 186, 189

Brandon, Joseph, 151

Brewster, Ralph, 309

Bridgers, Robert R., 167

Brindletown, N.C.: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154

British-American Tobacco Company, 435-437

Broad River: hydroelectric plant on, 433

Brockenbrough, John M., 184, 186

Brooklyn Dodgers, 259

Brooks, Sarah, 151

Broughton, J. Melville, 73

Browder, Earl, 300, 305n, 308, 314

Brown, Andrew, 57

Brown v. Board of Education, 5, 35-36, 55, 253, 263, 265

Brown, Cathy: reviews books, 113, 131

Brown, John, 328

Brown, John (ship captain), 408

Brown, Rap, 44

Brown, Robert Wells, 408

Brown, William H.: reviews book, 125

Brownell, Herbert, 93; caricature of, pictured, 94

Browning, Judkin: reviews book, 124

Broyhill, J. E., 84, 90, 92, 93

Buchanan, James, 334

Bund (American Nazi organization), 301, 305

Burden of Confederate Diplomacy, The: reviewed, 346

Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms: federal agents of, and the "Charlotte Three" trial, 43-44, 46, 53

Burke County: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154-158, 160; gold mining in, 138, 143, 151

Burkholder, Charles I., 434, 435

"Burning of America, The: Race, Radicalism, and the ‘Charlotte Three’ Trial in 1970s North Carolina," 43-65

Burns, Anthony, 328

Burnside, Ambrose E., 186

Burton, Matt: reviews book, 349

Burwell, Spotswood, 143

Burwell, William A., 153

Butler, Benjamin F., 172

Cabarrus County: gold mining in, 135

Caldwell, James F. J., 199

" ‘Call Your Next Case’: H. F. ‘Chub’ Seawell Jr., the Gubernatorial Election of 1952, and the Rise of the Republican Party in North Carolina," 66-101

Callicott, J. Baird: book by, reviewed, 127

Campbell, Karl E.: reviews book, 229

Campbell, Otho C.: reviews book, 122

Canada: James B. Duke visits, 427n

Cannon, Charles A., 431

Cannon, James W., 431

Cannon Mills, 431

Cape Fear Island (later Smith or Bald Head Island), 396

Cape Fear River: article on early maps of, 391-409

Capital Broadcasting Company, 96

Capps Gold Mine, 144, 151

Carbone, John S.: reviews book, 464

Carey, Mathew, 394, 402

Carlton, David, 286

Carmichael, Peter S., 167

Carolina Political Union: members of, pictured, 295, 298, 303, 306; at UNC, article on, 285-315

Carolina Power and Light Company, 434, 438

Carr, Ethan: book by, reviewed, 360

Carraway, D. T., 196

Carson, Samuel Price, 143, 144

Carter, David C.: article by, 1-42

Carter, the Reverend Mr., 13, 20, 25

Carthage, N.C., 67, 87, 90, 91

Cartography: of N.C. coast, article on, 391-409

Case, Everett, 262n

Casstevens, Frances: book by, reviewed, 362

Catawba Hydro-Station, 418, 427, 433; pictured, 420

Catawba Lake, 418

Catawba Power Company, 419, 422-423, 426, 428

Catawba River: Duke Power builds hydroelectric power plants and reservoirs on, 411-434; floods, 440

Cathey, Benjamin, 199

Catton, Bruce, 164

" ‘Caught Up in the Violent Whirlwind of Lynching’: The 1885 Quadruple Lynching in Chatham County, North Carolina" (by Patrick J. Huber): receives Robert D. W. Connor Award, 202

Cayton, Andrew R. L.: book by, reviewed, 445

Cecelski, David S., 1n, 20n; book by, reviewed, 339

Cedar Mountain, Va.: Civil War battle at, 181-183

Chafe, William, 1n

Chamberlain, Wilt, 253

Chancellorsville, Va.: Civil War battle at, 189-191

Chapel Hill Weekly: on Ku Klux Klan speech at UNC, 300

Charlotte, N.C.: "Charlotte Three" trial in, 43-65; Duke Power Company in, 411, 428; Dwight D. Eisenhower campaigns in, 84; local police and domestic intelligence in, 50-51, 52, 59n; racial integration of public schools in, 48-49, 52, 55; textile mills in, 431, 432

Charlotte Citizens for Peace, 50, 51

Charlotte Observer: employs T. J. Reddy, 50; on Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. in 1952 gubernatorial election, 82; investigates "Charlotte Three" trial, 53, 61

"Charlotte Three": article on trial of, 43-65, editorial cartoons on, pictured, 62; members of, pictured, 51, 60, 63, 64. See also Civil Rights movement: radicals in; Grant, Jim; Law enforcement: and domestic surveillance of Civil Rights activists, federal legislation and; Parker, Charles; Reddy, T. J.

"Chart of the Coast of North Carolina between Cape Hatteras and Cape Fear, A": detail of, pictured, 399

Chase, Harry W., 288

Chattahoochee River (Ga.): hydroelectric plant on, 417

Chavis, Ben, 53

Cherokee Women: Gender and Culture Change, 1700-1835: reviewed, 118

Cherry, R. Gregg, 73

Chesney, Clyde, 271, 273

Chicago, Ill.: 1952 Republican National Convention in, 80

"Chicago Seven," 61

Children: in Civil Rights movement, 15-16, 19, 25-27

Children’s Civil War, The: reviewed, 232

Choanoke Indians, 371, 383, 385, 387, 388

Christian’s [Gold] Mine, 145

Christianity: attempts of English colonists to spread, 368, 374, 381, 388

Chronicle Mills (Belmont, N.C.): interior of, pictured, 432

City College of New York, 262n

Civil Rights Act (1964), 29, 37-38

Civil Rights movement: African American churches and, 9, 12-13, 20-21, 25, 30, 42; in Albany, Ga., 15, 32n; in Birmingham, Ala., 15, 32n; children in, 15-16, 19, 25-27; and domestic intelligence, 44-47, 50-54, 61-65; in Edenton, N.C., 12n, 13; in Greensboro, N.C., 8, 15; music in, 20-21; and national media, 32, 36-37; radicals in, 44-45, 49, 50-52, 54, 57, 61; religious beliefs and 21, 30; white northern clergymen in, 1, 19n, 30-35, 36-37; in Williamston, N.C., 1-42; women in, 8-9, 13, 16-19, 21, 22, 24, 27, 39-40. See also African Americans; Baptist churches; Bible Way Church; Green Memorial Church of Christ

Civil War: William Dorsey Pender’s service in, article on, 163-201. See also Army of Northern Virginia; Army of the Potomac; Army of Virginia; Battles by name; Confederate army; Union army

Civil War on the Outer Banks, The: A History of the Late Rebellion along the Coast of North Carolina from Carteret to Currituck: reviewed, 464

Civil War and Yadkin County, North Carolina, The: A History: reviewed, 362

Claggett, Steve: reviews book, 350

Claiborne, Claudius, 276; pictured, 277

Clansman, The: 309

Clark, Henry T., 174

Clark, Jim, 32n

Clark, Thomas R.: reviews book, 243

Clemson University: integration of athletic programs at, 253-284 passim

Clergymen: white northern, in Civil Rights movement, 1, 19n, 30-35, 36-37, pictured, 33, 36, 37

Cocke, Norman A., 434, 435

Coclanis, Peter, 286

Cold War: and academic freedom, 285, 285n, 314

Cole, Stephanie: reviews book, 353

Coles, Thomas, 400, 400n

Collett, John, 406, 406n

Collins, Donald E.: reviews book, 338

Colonization: of N.C. Outer Banks, 371

Colston, Raleigh E., 189, 190

Columbia, S.C.: early electrification in, 410

Columbus, Ga.: hydroelectric plant in, 417, 419

Comedies Useful: A History of the American Theatre in the South, 1775-1812: reviewed, 457

Commonwealth and Southern (holding company), 438, 438n

Communism: Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. on, 73, 76, 9, 100

Communist Party: at UNC, 288, 291, 300, 305n, 314

Community Relations Committee (Williamston, N.C.), 23, 24, 29

"Compleat Map of North Carolina, A," 406

Compromise of 1850, 329

Confederacy Is on Her Way Up the Spout, The: Letters to South Carolina, 1861-1864: reviewed, 342

Confederate army: commanded by Joseph E. Johnston, 178; crossing Potomac, pictured, 185; desertion from, 181n. See also Army of Northern Virginia; Civil War; North Carolina Troops

Confederate battle flag: as symbol, 255, 261, 280-282, 282n, 284

Congress of Industrial Organization (CIO), 297, 300, 305, 307

Conkin, Paul K.: book by, reviewed, 359

Connor, Eugene "Bull," 15, 32n, 46

Connor (Robert D. W.) Award: presented to Patrick J. Huber, 202

Contact Points: American Frontiers from the Mohawk Valley to the Mississippi, 1750-1830: reviewed, 445

Contempo (journal), 288

Cooley, Harold, 86

Cooper, Charles, 262

Cooper, William, 278, 279

Cooper Institute, 336

Cordes, Kathleen Ann: book by, reviewed, 467

Corey, George, 25n

Cornell, Cecilia Stiles: reviews book, 463

Cornell University, 259

Coryell, Janet L.: book by, reviewed, 351

Cotten, Jerry W.: book by, reviewed, 340

Cotton Plantation South since the Civil War, The: reviewed, 126

Cox, Kurt Hamilton; book by, reviewed, 467

Cox, Monty Woodall, 317-319, 323, 326

Craig, John M.: reviews book, 347

Crayon, Porte: engravings of, pictured, 136, 146, 149, 161

Creating the New Woman: The Rise of Southern Women’s Progressive Culture in Texas, 1893-1918: reviewed, 236

Creedy, John, 305-307

Crockett, Manuel, 265-266

Cross, Joe: lynching of, 3-5, 7, 8, 10, 19, 40-41

Cumming, Elizabeth: book by, reviewed, 131

Cumming, Robert: book by, reviewed, 131

Cumming, William P., 409

Cureton, Jeremiah, 151, 153

Dabney, Virginius, 288

Daily Tar Heel (UNC student newspaper): features debates on academic freedom, 305, 307

Daily Worker, 286, 297, 314

Daly, George, 55, 56

Daniel, I. Randolph, Jr.: book by, reviewed, 349

Daniel, Joseph J., 156

Daniels, Jonathan: and the Carolina Political Union, 294, 301; on gubernatorial nomination of Hubert L. Olive, 74; Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. on, 70, 82, 83, 90; on the Williamston Freedom Movement, 33

Daniels, Josephus, 294

Dasemunkepeuc (Algonquian village), 371, 388

Dave (slave), 154

Davidson College, 332

Davidson, Greenlee, 186, 187, 187n

Davis, Angela, 44

Davis, Charles, 276, 278, 280; pictured, 278

Davis, Jefferson: praises leadership of William D. Pender, 165n, 171, 178, 179, 180, 188, 192

Davis, Ossie, 10

De Bry, Theodor: engravings of, pictured, 369, 372, 378, 380, 382, 384, 386

De Rivafinoli, Count Chevalier Vincent, 139

DeLapp, Sim A., 69, 92

Democracy Betrayed: The Wilmington Race Riot of 1898 and Its Legacy: reviewed, 339

Democratic Party: attacked by Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr., 70-72, 76, 83-84, 87; in 1952 gubernatorial election, 66-101 passim;

Derry, George, 296, 296n

Description of Occacock Inlet, 391-392

Desertion. See Confederate army: desertion from

Designs against Charleston: The Trial Record of the Denmark Vesey Slave Conspiracy of 1822: reviewed, 450

Devil of a Whipping, A: The Battle of Cowpens: reviewed, 447

Diamond, Judy: book by, reviewed, 365

Dickenson, Garland, 158

Dickenson, Mark, 158

Dictionary of Virginia Biography. Vol. 1: Aaroe-Blanchfield: reviewed, 445

Dies, Martin, 302

Disease: among Roanoke Indians, 371, 379-382, 387

"Dixie": as symbol, 280-282, 284

Dixie Classic, 262, 263n

Dixon, Thomas, 296, 309; pictured, 310

Domestic surveillance: of radicals in Civil Rights movement, 43-65

Donaldson, Gary A.: book by, reviewed, 462

Doubleday, Abner, 193, 195

Doughton, Robert L., 86

Douglas, Melvyn, 38

Douglas, Stephen A., 334

Dowd, Gregory Evans, 374

Dowdey, Clifford, 164

Doyle, Julie A.: book by, reviewed, 342

Drake, Sir Francis, 370, 380n

Drummond, Al, 282

Duke, Benjamin N.: becomes vice president of Southern Power Company, 428; develops textile manufacturing, 423-425; finances Piedmont and Northern Railroad, 437; invests in hydroelectric power, 411, 417, 425-426, 428, 435-437; pictured, 426, 430

Duke, James B.: builds hydroelectric plants, 433-434; builds Piedmont and Northern Railroad, 437; business skills of, 426; considers building hydroelectric power plants on Catawba River, 427-428; develops textile manufacturing, 423-425; explains commitment to economic development in Piedmont Carolinas, 439-440; invests in hydroelectric power, 411, 417, 428, 435-437; pictured, 414, 430; tobacco business of, 435-437

Duke, Mary (daughter of B. N. Duke): pictured, 430

Duke Power Company (earlier Southern Power Company): builds hydroelectric plants, at Great Falls, on Catawba River, 425, 427, 428-429, 431, 432, 433, pictured, 430, at India Hook Shoals, on Catawba River, 417, 419, 422, 425, pictured, 420, at Ninety-Nine Islands, on Broad River, 433, at Rocky Creek, on Catawba River, 433; distinguished from other public utilities, 411-412; and electrification, in Piedmont Carolinas, 410-440. See also Electrification; Public utilities; Southern Power Company

Duke University: integration of athletic programs at, 253-284 passim

Dunbibin, Daniel, 396

Duncan, Barbara R.: book by, reviewed, 450

Duplin County: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154, 160

Durante, Jimmy, 79

Durden, Robert F.: article by, 410-440; book by, reviewed, 228

E. J. Hayes High School (Williamston, N.C.): segregation of, 5, 7n; Williamston Freedom Movement and, 15, 27, 38

Early, Jubal, 196

Eden, Hollis, 261

Edgar, Walter: reviews book, 341

Edison, Thomas A., 413, 418

Education. See North Carolina Public Schools

Edwards, Lillie Johnson: reviews book, 355

Egerton, John, 312

Eisenhower, Dwight D.: campaigns in N.C., 84-85; and civil rights, 47; Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. supports, in 1952 presidential election, 69-101 passim; pictured, 81, 86

Eisenhower, Mamie, 84

Electric Board and Share (holding company), 438

Electrical World: on electrification in the Piedmont Carolinas, 433

Electrification: "Battle of the [Electric] Systems," 413, 418; Duke Power Company and, in Piedmont Carolinas, 410-440; early technology in, 410-411, 413, 423; need for capital, 422; problems of flood and drought, 421, 425

"Electrifying the Piedmont Carolinas: The Beginning of the Duke Power Company, 1904-1925," Part 1, 410-440

Eleven Charlotte Poets, 50

Ellis, John W., 170n, 171, 174

Elmer, Roswell, Jr., 156, 159

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 326, 329

Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, The: reviewed, 249

Englehard, Joseph B., 196

Ensenore, 381, 382, 385, 387

Enterprise (Williamston, N.C.): on the Williamston Freedom Movement, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 33, 38

Enterprising Southerners: Black Economic Success in North Carolina, 1865-1915: reviewed, 110

Ericson, E. E., 290-291; pictured, 293

Erwin, William A., 423-425, 428

Esposito, Sam, 279

Essential Federalist, The: A New Reading of The Federalist Papers: reviewed, 459

Ethridge, Mark, 53

Europa, Joseph, 52

Evans, Hiram Wesley, 299-300, 305; pictured, 301

Everett, J. D., 9

Everett, Sarah. See Small, Sarah Everett

Evers, Medgar, 13

Farley, James A., 294

Faulkner, William, 4n

Faust, Drew Gilpin, 177

Featherston, Winfield S., 184

Featherstonhaugh, George W., 148

Fed (slave), 154, 155, 156, 158-159, 160

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI): targets radicals, 44, 45n, 47, 47n, 54, 61

Ferguson, James, 59, 65

Field, Charles W., 184

First Impeachment, The: The Constitution’s Framers and the Case of Senator William Blount: reviewed, 111

Fisher, Charles, 137

Fisher, Charles F., 174

Fishman, Jerry, 270

Five Black Preachers in Army Blue, 1884-1901: The Buffalo Soldier Chaplains: reviewed, 466

Fix Bayonets: The U.S. Infantry from the American Civil War to the Surrender of Japan: reviewed, 467

Flaherty, David T., 100

Fletcher, Floyd, 292

Flynn, Elizabeth Gurley, 314

Football: integration of, in southern college sports, 253-254, 256-261, 265, 267-275, 282-283

Ford, James W., 290

Forret, Jeff: article by, 135-162

Forsyth County: 1849-1999: reviewed, 131

Fort Dearborn (N.C.), 428

Frances Newman: Southern Satirist and Literary Rebel: reviewed, 237

Frank, Joseph Allan: book by, reviewed, 124

Frank, Lisa Tendrich: reviews book, 343

Franklin, Benjamin, 404

Franklin, John Hope: book by, reviewed, 132

Frederick Jackson Turner: Strange Roads Going Down: reviewed, 358

Fredericksburg, Va.: Civil War battle at, 186

Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville: The Dare Mark Campaign: reviewed, 234

Free blacks: colonization of, 323-324

Freeman, Douglas Southall, 164

Free-Soil Party, 326, 334

Fremantle, J., 193

Frémont, John C., 316, 334

French, William, 191

Frinks, Golden: arrested, 26, 35, 36; early career of, 9n, 10-12; later career of, 38, 39; leads Williamston Freedom Movement, 12-15, 16-17, 19, 21-23, 26, 27n, 29-30, 34; pictured, 11

From Calabar to Carter’s Grove: The History of a Virginia Slave Community: reviewed, 115

Frying Pan Shoals: on early maps, 396, 400, 402, pictured, 393, 395, 399, 401, 403, figs. 4a, 4b

Fugitive Slave Act, 329; placard warning blacks of, pictured, 331

Fulenwider, Henry, 151

Fuller, Frank: reviews book, 458

Furman, Jan: book by, reviewed, 345

Gallagher, Gary W., 164; book by, reviewed, 122

Gamble, William, 194

Garber, Pat: book by, reviewed, 465

Gates, John, 314, 315

Gaunt, Robert: book by, reviewed, 248

Geary, James A., 383

General Atlas, 394, 402

General Electric Company, 418, 434, 438

George and Martha Washington: Portraits from the Presidential Years: reviewed, 466

George Washington: The Man behind the Myth: reviewed, 466

George Washington Williams: A Biography: reviewed, 132

Georgetown University, 336

Georgia Power [Company], 438

Georgia Railway and Power Company, 434

Gerber, Scott Douglas: book by, reviewed, 460

Gettysburg, Pa.: Civil War battle at, 193-201

Gibbon, John, 186

Gibbs, George, 402

Giles (slave), 158, 159, 160

Gilmore, Voit: and the Carolina Political Union, 292, 293-294, 296, 300, 300n, 311; pictured, 303, 306

Girdler, Tom: criticizes labor unions, 297, 300, 305-308, 314

Glass, Brent D., 142

Gober, Bertha, 15

Goddard, Francis M., 148

"Gods and Men: The Meeting of Indian and White Worlds on the Carolina Outer Banks, 1584-1586," 367-390

Gold Hill Mining District, 142; pictured, 146

Gold mining: economic aspects of, 137, 138, 143-145; Europeans and northerners in, 139, 139n, 140, 142; hazards of, 144-145, 147-148; and labor unions, 142; native whites in, 138-139; regions in western N.C., map of, 141; slave labor in, 135-162; workers in, pictured, 146, 149, 152, 161

Goldfield, David: book by, reviewed, 129

Goldwater, Barry, 45

Good War’s Greatest Hits, The: World War II and American Remembering: reviewed, 244

Goodloe, Daniel R., 319

Gordon, George H., 181

Goree, John A.: article by, 391-409

Graham, Edward Kidder, 286

Graham, Frank Porter: on academic freedom, 286, 288, 289-295, 300, 303-309, 312-314; and integration of college sports, 258; pictured, 290, 313; support for, in 1950 senatorial election, 73, 74

Graham, William A., 326

Granganimeo, 367, 378-379, 381, 382, 383, 387

Grant, Jim: in "Charlotte Three" trial, 43-65; pictured, 60, 63

Grant, Robert, 271

Gray, George A., 432

Great Britain: British-American Tobacco Company in, 435-437

Great New Wilderness Debate, The: An Expansive Collection of Writings Defining Wilderness from John Muir to Gary Snyder: reviewed, 127

Great Silent Army of Abolitionism, The: Ordinary Women in the Antislavery Movement: reviewed, 352

Greeley, Horace, 334

Green, Clyde R., 69

Green, Johnny, 262

Green, N.C., 7-8, 23-25, 29, 32, 34, 36, 38

Green, Sam, 307

Green Memorial Church of Christ (Williamston, N.C.): and the Williamston Freedom Movement, 17, 19n, 20, 22, 23, 25, 27, 30, 34n, 42

Greene, Flint, 261

Greensboro, N.C.: steam station at, 433

Greenville, S.C.: steam station at, 433; textile mill in, 431

Gregg, Maxcy, 183, 184, 186

Griffin, Mr., 153

Griffin, John Howard, 34

Griffin, Russell, 34n

Grimsted, David: book by, reviewed, 452

Grover, Cuvier, 183, 184

Guelzo, Allen C.: reviews book, 236

Gulf Power of Pensacola [Company], 438

Gun Control Act (1968), 46

Gwilliam, Laura S.: book by, reviewed, 119

Hacsi, Timothy A.: book by, reviewed, 243

Hahn, Joseph, 57

Hail, Raven: reviews book, 450

Hairr, John: book by, reviewed, 132

Hakluyt the Younger, Richard, 368

Halloween: An American Holiday, an American History: reviewed, 364

Halvorsen, Kathleen E.: reviews book, 361

Hamilton, J. G. de Roulhac, 317

Hamilton, John, 296, 314

Hampton, Fred, 45

Hampton, Jonathan, 156

Hanchett, Thomas W.: book by, reviewed, 112

Hancock, Winfield S., 195

Hanson, Tim: reviews book, 447

Hard, William, 295

Hardaway Revisited: Early Archaic Settlement in the Southeast: reviewed, 349

Hargett, Ralph, 25

Harmon, John, 37

Harnett County: reviewed, 132

Harper’s Ferry, W.Va.: Civil War battle at, 184

Harriot, Thomas: writes of Roanoke Indians, 368, 370, 373, 374, 376-377, 381, 382, 385

Harris (slave), 170

Harris [Gold] Mine, 151

Harris, Jonathan, 143

Harris, Lavester, 19n

Harrison, Clarence, 43n, 57

Harrison, John K., 151

Harrison, William, Jr., 394n

Harry (slave), 151

Hart, H. Vernon, 74-75, 76

Harvard University, 258, 259-261

Hassler, William W., 163-164

Hathaway, C. A., 286, 297

Hawkins, William, 400, 404

Hays, William, 191

Heard, Alexander: and the Carolina Political Union, 285-286, 291, 294, 297-300, 305, 308-309; pictured, 298, 306; on the Republican Party in N.C., 77

Hearn, George, 143

Heartley, Al, 279

Hedrick, Adam (brother), 319

Hedrick, Benjamin S.: attends abolitionist sermons, 327; attends UNC, 324; dismissed from UNC, 316; early life, 319-321; employed in New York, 316n; founds Republican Party in Reconstruction N.C., 336; origins of antislavery beliefs, 316-336; publishes antislavery views, 316, 317, 322, excerpt from, pictured, 323; resides in Massachusetts, 326-332; threatened, in Salisbury, N.C., 316; visits Theodore Parker, 332

Hedrick, Charles (son), 317

Hedrick, John A. (brother), 319

Hedrick, John L. (father), 319

Hedrick, Mary Ellen (wife): antislavery views of, 324, 332-335; on Benjamin S. Hedrick’s antislavery views, 321; marries Benjamin S. Hedrick, 326

Helgeland, John: reviews book, 360

Heller, Carolynn Ayres: book by, reviewed, 342

Heller, J. Roderick, III: book by, reviewed, 342

Helms, Jesse: his friendship with Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr., 66, 67, 96-97, 101; pictured, 98; on the Williamston Freedom Movement, 33

Helper, Hinton Rowan, 317, 319; pictured, 320

Helsley, Alexia Jones: book by, reviewed, 249

Henderson, Buford T., 92

Henderson, Margaret, 296

Henderson, Samuel, 151

Henderson, William D., 151

Henige, David: book by, reviewed, 355

Henry, Butch, 271

Henry, C. Howard, 311

Hester, John W., 77-78

Heth, Henry, 190, 192, 193

Hettle, Wallace: reviews book, 126

High Shoals: hydroelectric plant at, on Rocky River, 413

Hill, Ambrose P.: commands Confederate division, 163, 179-180, 181, 186, 187, 189, 192, 193, 199; mourns William D. Pender’s death, 198; pictured, 182; praises leadership of William D. Pender, 165, 192, 187n-188n, 188

Hill, Charles, 144

Hill, Daniel H., 171, 180, 188

Hill, Darryl, 269-270, 271; pictured, 269

Hill, James A., 305

Hill, John W., 297

Hirsch, Arthur H.: book by, reviewed, 364

Hiss, Alger, 82

Hitler, Adolph, 301

Hobbs, Nathaniel, 151

Hobson, Charles F.: book by, reviewed, 119

Hobson, Fred: book by, reviewed, 251

Hodges, Thad, 25

Hoey, Clyde R., 86-87, 90, 92; pictured, 313

Hoffschwelle, Mary S.: reviews book, 230

Holaday, J. Chris: book by, reviewed, 362

Holden, Charles J.: article by, 285-315

Holding companies, 438

Holland, Captain N., 394, 396, 396n; detail of his maps of Carolina coasts, pictured, 395

Holliday, Dallas, 3, 4, 40-41

Hollywood’s Indian: The Portrayal of the Native American in Film: reviewed, 246

Holmes, Irwin R., Jr., 265-267; pictured, 266

Holt, Rush, 309

Honeyblue, William, 35, 35n

Hood, Alfred: in "Charlotte Three" trial, 43-65

Hood, John Bell, 167, 198

Hooker, Joseph, 189

Hoover, Herbert C., 79, 84, 298-299

Hoover, J. Edgar: and domestic surveillance, 47

Hope for a Good Season: The Ca’e Bankers of Harkers Island: reviewed, 132

Horsford, Eben Norton, 326

House Committee on Un-American Activities, 302

House, Robert B., 265, 292, 295, 311, 314

Howard, Oliver Otis, 167

Howe, Daniel Walker: book by, reviewed, 245

Hubbard, Charles M.: book by, reviewed, 346

Hubbard, Fordyce M., 326

Huber, Patrick J.: receives Robert D. W. Connor Award, 202

Hudson, Leonne M.: book by, reviewed, 231; reviews book, 344

Hughes, Langston, 288

Huguenots of Colonial South Carolina, The: reviewed, 364

Huie, Green, 151

Hull, Cordell, 285

Hulton, Paul, 377

Hunt, James B., 63, 100

Hunter, Elmore, 267

Hurt, R. Douglas: book by, reviewed, 458

Husmann, John: reviews book, 359

Hyrne, Edward, 406

Identifying American Furniture: A Pictorial Guide to Styles and Terms Colonial to Contemporary: reviewed, 250

Immigration Act of 1918, 285

Impending Crisis of the South, The, 319

Imperial Tobacco Company, 435

Independent Carolina Baseball League, 1936-1938, The: Baseball Outlaws: reviewed, 464

Institute for Research in Social Science, 288

Insull, Samuel, 411, 438

Integration (racial). See Segregation

Ireland, John R., 191

Ireland, Robert E.: reviews books, 111, 114

Iroquoian Indians, 376

Iroquois Restoration, The: Iroquois Diplomacy on the Colonial Frontier, 1701-1754: reviewed, 132

Irvine, O. B., 156

Irving, Washington, 136

Isenbarger, Dennis: reviews books, 249, 362

Jackson, Ernest, 271; pictured, 273

Jackson, George, 44

Jackson, Joy J.: book by, reviewed, 132

Jackson State University, 44

Jackson, Thomas J. (Stonewall): commands troops in Army of Northern Virginia, 179-180, 181, 183, 186, 188-189; pictured, 190

Jacob (slave), 151

James’-Town, N.C.: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154

Jeff (slave), 151, 153

Jefferson in Love: The Love Letters between Thomas Jefferson and Maria Cosway: reviewed, 363

Jeffrey, Julie Roy: book by, reviewed, 352

Jenner, William E., 87

Jensen, Leslie D.: book by, reviewed, 467

Jim (slave), 151

Jinney (slave), 151

Joe (slave), 170-171

John Quincy Adams: reviewed, 357

Johnny Reb: The Uniform of the Confederate Army, 1861-1865: reviewed, 467

Johns, Bishop, 177

Johns Hopkins University, 259

Johnson C. Smith University, 50

Johnson, Joel, 96

Johnson, Julius "Pete," 276

Johnson, Lloyd: book by, reviewed, 249

Johnson, Lyndon B., 37, 47, 67-68

Johnston, Joseph E., 174, 178, 179

Johnston, William, 392

Jonas, Charles R.: and Republican Party, 79, 83, 84, 88, 90; speaks at UNC, 296, 298, 299, 300

Jones, Billy, 276; pictured, 275

Jones, Gordon, 27

Jones, Jacqueline: book by, reviewed, 353

Jones, Walter R., 302

Jordan, B. Everett, 83, 88

Jordan, J. Y., 302

Jordan, Laylon Wayne: reviews book, 342

Joslin, William, 312-314

Justice or Atrocity: General George E. Pickett and the Kinston, N.C., Hangings: reviewed, 337

Kaminski, John P.: book by, reviewed, 363

Kannapolis, N.C.: and Cannon Mills, 431

Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854), 334

Kelly, Donna E: bibliography by, 102-109; reviews book, 120

Kennedy, John F., 35, 47

Kennedy, Robert F., 45, 68, 261n; pictured, 260

Kenny, Kevin: book by, reviewed, 240

Kent State University, 44

Kenzer, Robert C.: book by, reviewed, 110

Kerr, W. C., 328, 330, 336

Kidwell, Clara Sue: reviews book, 247

Kierner, Cynthia A.: books by, reviewed, 230, 456

King, George, III, 267

King, Martin Luther, Jr., 10, 12, 17n, 30, 47, 99

Kiwasa (Algonquian deity), 374, 376; pictured, 380

Kizer, Frederick, 137

Kneebone, John T.: book by, reviewed, 445

Knights of Columbus, 296

Knox, Frank, 294, 295

Kountze, Leslie Thorne, 75

Krick, Robert, 164

Ku Klux Klan: Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. defends, 99; leader of, speaks at UNC, 299-300; rally, pictured, 28; in Williamston, N.C., 27-29, 36, 37, 42

Kuehl, John W.: reviews book, 246

Kuhn, Fritz, 301-305, 303n, 314

Kunstling, Amy: reviews book, 461

Kunstling, Frances: reviews book, 444

Labor: leaders representing, speak at UNC, 297; slaveholders and white industrial, 139-142; unions, criticized by Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr., 100

Lamm, Alan K.: book by, reviewed, 466; reviews book, 240

Lane, James H.: commands brigade, 186, 187, 189, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196

Lane, Ralph: governs colony on Roanoke Island, 368; leads attack on Roanoke Indians, 388; writes of Roanoke Indians, 370, 377, 383, 385, 388

Langellier, John P.: books by, reviewed, 467

Lanier, Ricky, 271

Laski, Harold, 292

Lasting Legacy to the Carolinas: The Duke Endowment, 1924-1994: reviewed, 228

Latham, William, 400, 400n

Law enforcement: and domestic surveillance of civil rights activists, 44-47, 50-54, 61-65; federal legislation and, 45, 45n, 46, 46n, 54; local, and African Americans, 2-5, 15n, 77n, and Williamston Freedom Movement, 22-23, 25-27, 31-32, 35-36

Lawes, Carolyn J.: reviews book, 352

Lawford, W. R., 301-302

Lawrence, Alton, 289

Lawrence Scientific School (at Harvard University), 326

Leach, John, 195n

Learning a Trade: A Craftsman’s Notebooks, 1955-1997: reviewed, 443

LeConte, Joseph: book by, reviewed, 363

Lee, Alvin, 270

Lee, George Washington Custis, 167

Lee, Robert E.: commands Army of Northern Virginia, 179, 180, 184, 186, 189, 191-193, 196; eulogizes William D. Pender, 198-199; praises leadership of William D. Pender, 163, 165, 187; with soldiers at prayer meeting, pictured, 175

Lee, Stephen D., 167, 176, 176n, 179, 198, 198n

Lee, Wayne E.: reviews book, 448

Lee, William States: builds hydroelectric plants, 422, 434, 435; builds Piedmont and Northern Railroad, 437; early life of, 415-417; employed as engineer for Southern Power Company, 419-421; his partnership with James B. Duke, 427-428; his partnership with W. Gill Wylie, 419-421; pictured, 430; recalls work with Duke Power Company, 423

Lee and His Generals in War and Memory: reviewed, 122

Lee’s Miserables: Life in the Army of Northern Virginia from the Wilderness to Appomattox: reviewed, 343

Lenoir County News: on Williamston Freedom Movement, 33

Leone, Janice M.: reviews book, 237

Leopard’s Spots, The, 309

Lester, Connie L.: book by, reviewed, 229

Lewis (slave), 151

Lewis, John, 47

Lewis, John L., 297

Lewis, William G., 196

Lexington Classical School, 320, 323, 324

Liberals, liberalism. See Southern white liberals

Liberty Party, 319

Light and Air: The Photography of Bayard Wootten: reviewed, 340

Light in August, 4n

Lightfoot, Charles E., 174, 174n

Lilly, Thomas, 145

Lincoln, Abraham, 80, 81, 336

Lingo, Al, 46

Link, William A.: reviews book, 339

"Little Rock Nine," 49

Littlefield, Daniel C.: reviews book, 117

Living Constitution or Fundamental Law, A: American Constitutionalism in Historical Perspective: reviewed, 461

Living Stories of the Cherokee: reviewed, 450

Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr., 77, 79

London: James B. Duke resides in, 438-439

London Mining Company, 139

Long, David, 54

Longknives: The U.S. Cavalry and Other Mounted Forces, 1845-1942: reviewed, 467

Looney, J. Jefferson: book by, reviewed, 445

"Lost Colony," 388

Louisiana: segregation in, 263n; slave revolt in (1811), 153

Love, James, 137

Love Valley: An American Utopia: reviewed, 248

Lynching: in Williamston, N.C., 1, 3, 5, 7, 40-41

McAfee, Michael J.: book by, reviewed, 467

MacArthur, Douglas, 79, 80

McArthur, Judith N.: book by, reviewed, 236

McCain, Franklin, 15

McCall, Harry, 85

McCarthy, Colman, 61

McCarthy, Joseph, 80, 87

McClellan, George B., 178, 180, 184, 186

McCloskey, Jack, 276

McCook Junior College, 271

McCoury, Kent W.: reviews book, 345

McGee, Mac: reviews books, 238, 251, 363

McGlinn, Frank, 293, 296, 300; pictured, 295

McGowan, Samuel, 192, 193

McGregor, Gil, 276

McGuire, Frank, 253, 277

McKay, Joanne: reviews books, 460, 466

McKinley, William, 438

McKinney, Gordon B.: book by, reviewed, 131

McKinney, Horace "Bones," 276

McLaurin, Melton A.: book by, reviewed, 133

McMillan, James, 48n, 49, 55-56; pictured, 48

McMurry, Richard M.: book by, reviewed, 342

Magner, James, 54

Mainfort, Robert C., Jr.: book by, reviewed, 350

Maizlish, Stephen E.: reviews book, 453

Making the American Self: Jonathan Edwards to Abraham Lincoln: reviewed, 245

Making Sense of the Molly Maguires: reviewed, 240

Mallison, Fred M.: book by, reviewed, 464

Maness, Lonnie E.: reviews book, 118

Mangoak Indians, 371, 383, 385, 388

Manly, Charles, 317

Mann, Horace, 326

Manning, Casey, 282

Manning, Francis: on African Americans and the Williamston Freedom Movement, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 33, 38

"Map of Cape Fear River and its Vicinity, A" (Jonathan Price and John Strother map, 1798): article on, 391-409; detail of, pictured, 397; pictured, 393

"Map of Cape Fear River and its Vicinity, A" (Joshua Potts map, ca. 1801-1803): with alterations (1813), detail of, pictured, 405; with alterations (1853), detail of, pictured, 407; article on, 391-409; pictured, 401

Mardian, Robert, 45, 54

Marquette University, 254, 280

Marriage and Morals, 288

Marshall, Edward C., 434, 435

Marshall, John, 434, 435

Marshall, Patricia P.: reviews book, 250

Marshall, R. Jackson, III: book by, reviewed, 442; reviews book, 232

Marten, James: book by, reviewed, 232

Martin, Charles H.: article by, 253-284

Martin, Edwin: book by, reviewed, 132

Martin, Francois X., 392

Martin, Marcus, 271

Martin County: African Americans and economy of, 5-7; map of, 6; race relations in, 1-42. See also Williamston, N.C.; Williamston Freedom Movement

Martin County Teachers Association, 26

Martin Van Buren: Law, Politics, and the Shaping of Republican Ideology: reviewed, 120

Maryland: segregation in, 259n

Massengill, Stephen E.: book by, reviewed, 132

Mattern, David B.: book by, reviewed, 131

Mattox, Henry E.: reviews book, 443

Mayhew, John, 151

Meade, George G., 186

Mecklenburg County: gold mining in, 143, 151

Mecklenburg Gold Mining Company, 142

Meier, August, 16

Melton, Buckner F., Jr.: book by, reviewed, 111

Memories of World War I: North Carolina Doughboys on the Western Front: reviewed, 442

Menatonon, 371

Mencken, H. L., 101

Meredith, James, 267-269

Metz, Allan, 307-308

Michigan Daily: on integration of southern universities, 267-269

Michigan State University, 262

Miles, Ellen G.: book by, reviewed, 466

Miller, Anne: reviews books, 248, 250, 341, 364, 465

Miller, M. Catherine: reviews book, 462

Miller, Randall M.: book by, reviewed, 454; reviews book, 452

Miller, Robert, 57

Millikan, H. A. "Bud," 276

Mississippi Power [Company], 438

Mississippi State University: integration of athletic programs at, 254n

Mitchell, Mr., 144

Mitchell, Arthur W., 312

Mitchell, Elisha, 326

Mitchell, Howard, 259

Mobley, Craig, 282

Mobley, Joe A.: reviews books, 132, 133, 234, 251, 363, 364, 365, 466, 467

Mobley, Mary, 8-9, 16-17, 21

Monteith, Charles, 83

Montgomery County: gold mining in, 136, 138, 143, 144-145

Moore, Anne Tucker: book by, reviewed, 133

Moore, John, 156

Moore, L. C., 2, 3, 4

Moore, Mrs. L. C., 2

Moore, Thomas, 57, 59

Moore County News: on consideration of Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. for position of U.S. district attorney, 93-94

Mooresville Tribune: on Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. and 1952 gubernatorial election, 93

Moratuc Indians, 371, 388

Morgan, J. P., 418

Morgan, Philip D.: book by, reviewed, 114

Morganton, N.C.: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154

Morrison, Robert Hall, 145

Moseley, Edward, 406

Mountain Island: hydroelectric plant at, on Catawba River, 427

Mulrooney, Margaret M.: reviews book, 354

Munste, Rev. A. J., 314

Murray, Philip, 297

Mushkat, Jerome: book by, reviewed, 120

NAACP. See National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

Naeve, Milo M.: book by, reviewed, 250

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), 8, 12, 13, 55, 100, 258, 265, 312

National Basketball Association (NBA), 261

National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA): race relations in, 253, 254, 261-262, 270, 275, 277, 280, 282-283

National Labor Relations Board, 297

Native Americans: and English colonists on Roanoke Island, article on, 367-390, 376. See also Algonquian Indians; Choanoke Indians; Iroquoian Indians; Mangoak Indians; Moratuc Indians; Neusiok Indians; Pomeiooc Indians; Powhatan Indians; Roanoke Indians; Secotan Indians; Weapemeoc Indians

Navigation: aids to coastal, on early maps, 396-398

Neal, Claude, 41

Neal, Patricia, 38

Nelson (slave), 151

Nelson, Michael P.: book by, reviewed, 127

Neusiok Indians, 371

Nevins, Allan, 164

New and Complete System of Universal Geography, 402

New Deal: speakers criticize, at UNC, 286, 295, 296, 300, 309

"New Haven Fourteen," 61

New Inlet: closing of, 408, 498n, 409; on early maps, 396, 398, 400, pictured, 393, 395, 401; formation of, 396n, 404, 404n, 406

New Orleans in the Gilded Age: Politics and Urban Progress, 1880-1896: reviewed, 132

New York Evening Star: on poverty in antebellum N.C., 137

New York Law School, 434

New York Observer: on ethnicity in N.C. gold mines, 139

New York Times: Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. criticizes, 97; on 1952 N.C. gubernatorial election, 74; on 1952 presidential election, 91; on race relations in the South, 277-278

New York Tribune, 334

New York University, 257-258

Newman, Paul, 38

News and Observer (Raleigh, N.C.): on academic freedom, 294, 314-315; on Dwight D. Eisenhower, 85; Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. criticizes, 70, 83, 90; on 1952 N.C. gubernatorial election, 74

Newsome, C. G., 271

Niagara Falls: Hydro-station at, 418

Nicodemus (slave), 151

Nightingale, Florence, 418

Nixon, Richard M., 45, 46, 87, 90, 97

Norman, Lake, 412

Norrell, Jeff, 32

North Carolina A and T College [Greensboro, N.C.] (later North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University), 3

"North Carolina Bibliography, 1997-1998," 203-227

North Carolina College for Negroes [Durham, N.C.] (later North Carolina Central University), 312

North Carolina public schools: segregation in, 1, 5, 12n, 26-27, 35-36. See also E. J. Hayes High School

North Carolina Spectator and Western Advertiser (Rutherfordton, N.C.): on slave conspiracies in Burke and Rutherford Counties, 156, 159

North Carolina Standard (Raleigh): publishes Benjamin S. Hedrick’s defense of antislavery views, 322, excerpt of, pictured, 323

North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation: targets radicals, 50, 51n, 52n

North Carolina State University (NCSU): its basketball team, pictured, on July cover; integration of athletic programs at, 253-284 passim

North Carolina Troops—Sixth Regiment: William D. Pender commands, 174, 178-179

North Carolina Women Making History: reviewed, 441

Nugent, Edward, 388

Nugent, Tom, 270

Numbers from Nowhere: The American Indian Contact Population Debate: reviewed, 355

Nutt, Henry, 409

Oak Island, 406, 408

Obadele, Imari, 61

Oberg, Michael Leroy: article by, 367-390

"Occacock" (map), 400

O’Connor, John E.: book by, reviewed, 246

Ocracoke Inlet: on early map, 391-394

Ocracoke Odyssey: A Naturalist’s Reflections on Her Home by the Sea: reviewed, 464

Odets, Clifford, 289

Odum, Howard, 288; pictured, 289

Odyssey of a Southerner, The: The Life and Times of Gustavus Woodson Smith: reviewed, 231

Oil, Wheat, and Wobblies: The Industrial Workers of the World in Oklahoma, 1905-1930: reviewed, 242

Okee (Powhatan deity), 374

Okoroma, Edwin, 267; pictured, 268

Olive, Hubert L., 73, 74, 75

Oliver, Billy L.: reviews book, 351

Olmsted, Denison, 135

Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act (1968), 45-46

Only Land They Knew, The: American Indians in the Old South: reviewed, 465

Opechancanough, 383

Organized Crime Control Act (1970), 54

Osburn, Katherine M. B.: reviews book, 449

Ostwalt, Conrad: book by, reviewed, 248

Outer Banks: Roanoke Indians of, and English colonists, article on, 367-390

Outer Banks, The: reviewed, 465

Oxford, N.C.: riot in, 44, 53

Packer, Billy, 276

"Panther 21," 61

Papers of Andrew Johnson, The. Vol. 15: September 1868-April 1869: reviewed, 455

Papers of George Washington, The: Presidential Series: March-September 1791: reviewed, 466

Papers of George Washington, The: Revolutionary War Series: January-March 1777: reviewed, 466

Papers of George Washington, The: Revolutionary War Series: March-June 1777: reviewed, 466

Papers of John Marshall, The. Vol. 9: Correspondence, Papers, and Selected Judicial Opinions, January 1820-December 1823: reviewed, 119

Parker, Charles: in "Charlotte Three" trial, 43-65; pictured, 60

Parker, Francis M., 187

Parker, Haywood, 304, 305

Parker, Theodore, 327-332, 335; pictured, 329

Parker’s [Gold] Mine, 143, 144

Parsons, Lynn Hudson; book by, reviewed, 357

Paternalism: and slavery, 160

" ‘Patriot by Nature, Christian by Faith’: Major General William Dorsey Pender, C.S.A.," 163-201

Patterson, Gerard A.: book by, reviewed 337

Patton, Randall L.: reviews book, 459

Paulk-Kriebel, Virginia Beth: reviews book, 119

Payne, John, 402

Pearson, Edward A.: book by, reviewed, 450

Peel, Roy, 7

Pegram, William R. J., 167

Pemisapan: abandons Roanoke Island, 387-388; murder of, 388; questions English power, 385-387, 390; Wingina changes name to, 383. See also Wingina

Pender, David (brother), 170

Pender, Edwin, (ancestor), 167n

Pender, James (father), 167

Pender, Mary Frances (Fanny; wife): corresponds with William D. Pender, 173-174, 189; death of, 201; marries William D. Pender, 168; mourns William D. Pender’s death, 198; pictured, on April cover; religious beliefs of, 174-176; visits William D. Pender, 174, 178, 192

Pender, Robert D. (brother), 166 (caption), 167, 170

Pender, Samuel Turner (son), 168, 198n

Pender, Sarah Routh (mother), 167

Pender, Stephen (son), 198n

Pender, William Dorsey: commands brigade in Ambrose P. Hill’s Light Division, 179-191; commands division at Battle of Gettysburg, 192-198; commands Sixth Regiment, N.C. Troops, 174, 178-179; early career as Confederate officer, 171-174; early life, 167-171; eulogized, 195n, 198-201, 198n, 199n; and Fanny Pender, 168, 173-174; grave of, pictured, 200; historians’ assessment of, 163-165; pictured, 166, 169, on April cover; promoted to major general, 192; religious beliefs of, 166-167, 174-178, 176n, 177n, 201n; serves in western territories, 168, 168n; uniform of, pictured, 197; his views on slavery, 170-171

Pender, William Dorsey, Jr. (son), 173, 198n

Penman, John E., 144

Pennsylvania State University, 49, 262

Pepper, Claude, 314

Perdue, Susan Holbrook: book by, reviewed, 119

Perdue, Theda: book by, reviewed, 118

Perkins, Bob, 307

Perkins, Elizabeth A.: book by, reviewed, 356

Perkins, Frances, 297, 314; pictured, 299

Perrin, Abner, 193, 194, 194n, 195, 199

Perry, Thurman, 9-10

Peter (slave), 137

Pettigrew, James Johnston, 179, 196

Pfanz, Harry, 164

Phifer, Martin, Jr., 137

Phillips, Charles, 324, 328, 330; pictured, 333

Phillips, James, 326

Phillips, Joyce B.: book by, reviewed, 449

Phillips, Paul Gary: book by, reviewed, 449

Phillips, Samuel F., 326n

Piedmont and Northern Railroad, 437

Pierce, Benjamin, 326

Pierce, Chester, 261; pictured, 260

Pierce, Samuel, 259

Pilkinton, Lucy B.: book by, reviewed, 457

Pilot (Southern Pines): on Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr., in 1952 gubernatorial election, 88, and Republican Party, 95

Pinchot, Cornelia Bryce, 297

Pleasants, Julian M.: article by, 66-101

Plecher, Andrew, 311

Plessy v. Ferguson, 10

Political parties. See Communist Party; Democratic Party; Free-Soil Party; Liberty Party; Republican Party; Socialist Party; Whig Party

Polyclinic School of Medicine, 418

Pomeiooc Indians, 371

Pool, Solomon, 326n

Poole, Robert F., 263

Pope, John, 181, 183, 184

Porter, Fitz-John, 179, 180, 186

Porter, Loomes, 176

Portman Shoals: hydroelectric plant at, on Seneca River, 415, 417, 419, 421; pictured, 416

Potter, Stephen, 374

Potts, Joshua: career of, summarized, 400; derives map of Cape Fear River from earlier chart, 400-404; his map of N.C. coast, article on, 391-409

Potts, Louis W.: reviews book, 112

Potts, Ramsey, 291, 292

Poverty: in rural antebellum N.C., 137

Powell, William S.: reviews books, 229, 445

Power, J. Tracy: book by, reviewed, 343

Powhatan Indians, 374, 377

Practical Evaluation Guide: Tools for Museums and Other Informal Educational Settings: reviewed, 365

Price, Jonathan: his maps of N.C. coast, article on, 391-409

Price, Reynolds: book by, reviewed, 443

"Price and Strother, Joshua Potts, and the Evolution of ‘A Map of Cape Fear River and its Vicinity,’ " 391-409

Prioli, Carmine: book by, reviewed, 132

Pritchett, Laurie, 32n

Professional Baseball in North Carolina: An Illustrated City-by-City History, 1901-1996: reviewed, 362

Prosser, Gabriel: organizes slave revolt (1800), 153, 154, 154n, 155n

Pryor, Roger A., 184

Public schools. See North Carolina public schools

Public utilities: Duke Power establishes electric, 410- 440

Public Utility Holding Company Bill (1935), 438, 438n

Purdue University, 278

Quinn, David Beers, 385, 388

Race relations: in antebellum N.C., 138, 140, 150, 153, 160-162; in Charlotte, N.C., 44, 47-49; in southern college sports, 253-284; topic of, discussed at UNC, 312; in Williamston, N.C., 1-42

Ragsdale, William Oates: book by, reviewed, 128

Railey, Richard, 312

Railroads. See Piedmont and Northern Railroad; Seaboard Railway

Rains, Gabriel, 171

Ralegh, Sir Walter: colonies of, on Roanoke Island, 367, 368, 388, 390

"Raleigh Two" trial, 53

Ramseur, Stephen D., 195, 198

Randall (slave), 151

Rankin, Ann, 324, 334

Rankin, Jesse, 317, 320, 323

Rasmussen, William M. S.: book by, reviewed, 466

Rawls, Raymond: alters account of Joe Cross’s death, 40-41; and civil rights demonstrators, 21n, 22, 22n, 25, 25n, 32, 34; employed as sheriff of Martin County, 7, 38; testifies in murder trials, 2-4

Rayback, Joseph G.: book by, reviewed, 120

Reagon, Bernice, 15, 21n

Rebuilding Zion: The Religious Reconstruction of the South, 1863-1877: reviewed, 235

Reconstruction: and formation of Republican Party in N.C., 336

Reddy, T. J.: in "Charlotte Three" trial, 43-65; pictured, 51, 60, 64

Reddy, Vicki, 44n, 57, 59

Redlegs: The U.S. Artillery from the Civil War to the Spanish-American War, 1861-1898: reviewed, 467

Reed, Conrad, 135; pictured, 136

Reed, John, 135, 137

Reed Gold Mine, 147, 148, 150, 151

Region, Race, and Cities: Interpreting the Urban South: reviewed, 129

Reisel, Greta: reviews book, 245

Religion: Native American, 371n, 373-378, 381

Religion and the American Civil War: reviewed, 454

"Republic of New Afrika Eleven," 61

Republic Steel: strike at, 297, 305, 307

Republican Party: in antebellum N.C., 322, 334; campaign financing and, 72, 87; Carolina Political Union and, 293, 296, 298; growth of, after 1952, 91, 91n; Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. and, in 1952 gubernatorial election, 66-101; organizers in, slander Adlai Stevenson, 88; in Reconstruction N.C., 336

Reuben (slave), 151

"Revolutionary Action Movement," 61-63

Reynolds, Katherine Chaddock: book by, reviewed, 113

Reynolds, Robert, 296, 300

Rich Man’s War: Class, Caste, and Confederate Defeat in the Lower Chattahoochee Valley: reviewed, 453

Rickey, Branch, 262, 263n

"Rip Van Winkle State": N.C. characterized as, 136

Ripley, Roswell S., 180

"Rise and Fall of Jim Crow in Southern College Sports, The: The Case of the Atlantic Coast Conference," 253-284

Rivers and streams: development of hydroelectric power on, 410-440. See also Broad River; Cape Fear River; Catawba River; Chattahoochee River; Rocky River; Seneca River; Wateree River

Roanoke Indians: and English colonists, debate over contact with, 381-383, 385, disease brought by, 371, 379-382, 387, relations with, 367-390; trade with, 378-379; village of, pictured, 372

Roanoke Island: John White’s map of, pictured, 369; Roanoke Indians and English colonists on, 367-390

Roberson, Polly, 3, 41

Robertson, James I., 163-164

Robertson, Oscar, 262, 262n; pictured, 264

Robinson, Jackie, 259, 263n

Rocky River: hydroelectric plant on, 413

Rodes, Robert E., 189, 190, 195, 196

Rogers, George, 283

Rogers, William P., 93

Rolater, Fred S.: reviews book, 358

Rollins, Peter C.: book by, reviewed, 246

Rood, Larry, 34

Roosevelt, Franklin D.: Frank P. Graham supports, 295, 309; Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. criticizes, 99; shift from liberal policies of, in N.C., 70; speaks at UNC, 289, 300, 308-311

Roosevelt, James A., 294, 308

Roosevelt, Theodore: leads antitrust campaign, 435, 438

Rosen, Butch, 52, 59, 59n, 61

Rosen, Richard, 55, 56; pictured, 58

Rosen, Shirley, 52, 59n

Rosenbluth, Lennie, 253

Rountree, Helen C., 370n, 383

Royal, Ben F., 303-304

Royall, Kenneth, 85

Ruffin, Thomas, 167

Rural South since World War II, The: reviewed, 458

Russell, Bertrand, 288

Russell, James Michael: reviews book, 130

Rutgers University, 336

Rutherford County: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154-157, 160; gold mining in, 138, 143

Rutherfordton: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154-156

Salisbury, N.C.: Benjamin S. Hedrick threatened in, 316, 324; Dwight D. Eisenhower campaigns in, 84; Lexington Classical School in, 320; Southern Power Company crews in, pictured, 436

Samito, Christian G.: article by, 163-201; reviews book, 231

Sampson County: alleged slave conspiracy in, 154, 160

Sanford, Terry: and Williamston Freedom Movement, 23-24, 26, 29, 32, 37

Satire in Solid Skitches, 96

Scales, Alfred M.: commands brigade in William D. Pender’s division, 192, 193, 194, 195; mourns death of William D. Pender, 199; petitions for William D. Pender’s promotion, 188; pictured, 194; serves in William D. Pender’s brigade, 186

Scales, Junius I., 288-289, 296n

Scarborough, William, 4n

Schools. See North Carolina public schools

Schrecker, Ellen, 285n, 292, 314

Schutz, J. Christopher: article by, 43-65

SCLC. See Southern Christian Leadership Conference

Scoles, John, 400-402, 402n

Scott, Charles, 277-278, 278n; pictured, 279

Scott, Edward Van Zile: book by, reviewed, 239

Scott, James, 145

Scott, John, 145

Scott, W. Kerr, 74-75, 80, 84, 87

Seaboard Coast Line Railroad. See Seaboard Railway

Seaboard Railway (later Seaboard Coast Line Railroad), 434, 437

Seawell, Ella McNeill (mother), 68

Seawell, Herbert F. "Chub", Jr.: broadcasts commentaries on "Viewpoint," 96-100; campaigns as American Party gubernatorial candidate, 100; career of, summarized, 66-68, 100-101; considered for U.S. District Attorney, 91-95; criticizes communism, 76; criticizes Democratic Party, 70-72, 76, 83-84, 87; criticizes Republican Party, 95; death of, 101; his Democratic Party affiliation, 95, 96; early life, 68; and 1952 N.C. gubernatorial election, 66-101; pictured, 71, 78, 81, 86, 89, 101, on January cover; at Republican National Convention, 77-80; supports Dwight D. Eisenhower, 66-101 passim

Seawell, Herbert F., Sr. (father), 68

Seawell, Malcolm, (cousin), 95

Second Home: Orphan Asylums and Poor Families in America: reviewed, 243

Second Manassas: Civil War battle of, 183

Secotan Indians, 371

Segregation: in Birmingham, Ala., 49; in Charlotte, N.C., 49, 52, 55; and integration of southern college sports, article on, 253-284; in Little Rock, Ark., 49; in Williamston, N.C., in public facilities, 15, 22-24, 35, 38, signs designating, pictured, 14, in schools, 1, 5, 12n, 26-27, 35-36, white northern clergy protest, 30-31

"Selected Bibliography of Completed Theses and Dissertations Related to North Carolina Subjects," 102-109

Sellars, Nigel Anthony: book by, reviewed, 242

Senator James Murray Mason: Defender of the Old South: reviewed, 121

Seneca River: hydroelectric plant on, 415

Separate Pasts: Growing Up White in the Segregated South: reviewed, 133

Seriatim: The Supreme Court before John Marshall: reviewed, 460

Seven Days (Civil War) battles, 179-180

Seven Pines, Va.: Civil War battle at, 179

Sewanee Review, 288

Seymour, Truman, 179

Shell Castle [Island], 391-392, 394

Shepperd, Augustine, 168n, 171

Shepperd, Jacob, 187

Shepperd, Mary Frances. See Pender, Mary Frances (Fanny)

Shepperd, Pamela, 176n

Shepperd, Samuel Turner, 168

Sherman, Susanne Ketchum: book by, reviewed, 457

Sherman, William T., 418

Sherwood, Benjamin, 320, 321n, 322

Sherwood, Elizabeth, 320

Sherwood, John Milton, 320

Sherwood, Michael S., 321

Shober, Francis E., 324

Sidat-Singh, Wilmeth, 257, 258

Singal, Daniel J., 288

Sirhan, Sirhan, 45

Slave Counterpoint: Black Culture in the Eighteenth-Century Chesapeake and Lowcountry: reviewed, 114

"Slave Labor in North Carolina’s Antebellum Gold Mines," 135-162

Slavery: Ann Rankin defends, 324, 334; Benjamin S. Hedrick opposes, 316-336; economic aspects of, 140, 142-147; in N.C. gold mines, 135-162; N.C. slave codes regarding, 158n; William D. Pender’s views on, 170-171

Slavery in the Clover Bottoms: John McCline’s Narrative of His Life during Slavery and the Civil War: reviewed, 345

Slaves: alleged conspiracies among, 138, 153-160; employed in industry, 142, 144; leased to gold-mining companies, 143-147; and the legal system, 158-160; in N.C. gold mines, article on, 135-162, pictured, 149, 152; owned by Benjamin S. Hedrick’s family, 319; runaway, 138, 148, 150-153, advertisement for return of, pictured, 157; subvert slaveholders’ authority, 138, 148-155, 162; and white laborers, 150-153, 160-162

Sloan, Norm, 275, 279

Small, John, 9

Small, John, [Jr.], 34n

Small, Sarah Everett: later career of, 38, 39-40; leads Williamston Freedom Movement, 9, 13, 16, 17, 19, 21-22, 24, 26, 29-30, 35; runs for U.S. Congress, 40

Smart’s [Gold] Mine, 151

Smith Act (1940), 314

Smith, Benjamin, 400

Smith, Dean, 277

Smith, Edwin S., 297

Smith, James, 189

Smith, John David: book by, reviewed, 342

Smith, Margaret Supplee: book by, reviewed, 441

Smith, Michael Thomas: article by, 316-336; reviews book, 235

Smith, Nathaniel S., 199

Smith, Robert W.: book by, reviewed, 119

Smith, Willis, 74, 85

Smith Island (earlier Cape Fear Island). See Bald Head Island

Smithville, N.C. (later Southport), 398, 400, 408

SNCC. See Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

Snepp, Frank, 43n, 55, 56, 57, 60; pictured, 56

Snider, William B., 67

Social Forces, 288

Socialist Party, 297

Sorting Out the New South City: Race, Class, and Urban Development in Charlotte, 1875-1975: reviewed, 112

South Carolina: A History: reviewed, 341

South Carolina College (later University of South Carolina), 418

South Carolina Military Academy (later the Citadel), 415

South Carolina Power [Company], 438

South Carolina’s African American Confederate Pensioners, 1923-1925: reviewed, 249

Southeastern Conference, 254, 255n, 267

Southeastern Power and Light (holding company), 438

Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC): Jim Grant’s leadership in, 49, 52; members of Williamston, N.C., unit, pictured, 18; and Williamston Freedom Movement, 1, 10, 12, 17, 21, 24n, 30, 33, 40

Southern Conference. See Southern Intercollegiate Conference

Southern Conference Education Fund (SCEF), 49-50

Southern Conference for Human Welfare, 289

Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA), 255n

Southern Intercollegiate Conference (later Southern Conference), 255, 255n, 259

Southern Mountain Republicans, 1865-1900: Politics and the Appalachian Community: reviewed, 131

Southern Patriot, 50

Southern Power Company (later Duke Power Company), 411, 417, 419, 428-431, 434-435, 437, 438; map of early hydro-stations, pictured, 412. See also Duke Power Company

Southern Student Organizing Committee, 59

Southern white liberals: on integration of southern college sports, 258, 261, 272; support ban on "Dixie" and Confederate battle flag, 281-282, 284; at UNC, 286, 288, 307

Southern Women in Revolution, 1776-1800: Personal and Political Narratives: reviewed, 230

Southport, N.C. See Smithville

Southwest Conference, 254, 267

Sparrow, Kathy, 52

Spartanburg, S.C.: textile mills in, 431

Speer, Joseph S., 396, 406

Speller, Dawson, 27

Sports: integration of, at ACC schools, article on, 253-284, in basketball, 253-256, 261-262, 267, 270, 273-280, 282-283, in football, 253-254, 256-261, 265, 267-275, 282-283, in lacrosse, 265, 267, in soccer, 265, 267, in swimming, 267, in tennis, 265, 266-267, in track and field, 265-267, in wrestling, 265, 267

Stalin, Joseph, 285

Stancil, Joe M., 72

Starnes, Richard D.: reviews book, 129

State v. Giles and Billy, 159

Steelworkers Organizing Committee, 297

Steinmetz, Charles, 418

Stevenson, Adlai: and 1952 presidential election, 82, 83, 85, 87, 88, 90

Stewart, Donald: reviews book, 346

Stewart, James, 193

Stono Rebellion (1739), 153

Story, T. E., 92

Stout, Harry S.: book by, reviewed, 454

Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 170

Stowell, Daniel W.: book by, reviewed, 235

Strother, John: his maps of N.C. coast, article on, 391-409

Stuart, J. E. B., 167, 168, 190-191

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), 20

Stylin’: African American Expressive Culture from Its Beginnings to the Zoot Suit: reviewed, 354

Sullivan, Lynne P.: book by, reviewed, 350

Summers, Freddie, 271; pictured, 272

Sumner, Charles, 326

Sumner, Jim L.: reviews books, 249, 464

"Survey of the Sea Coast" (map), 391-394, 400

Sutherland, Daniel E.: book by, reviewed, 234

Swain, David L., 317, 325, 326; pictured, 325

Swain, Martha H.: book by, reviewed, 351

Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education, 48, 49, 55

Syracuse University, 257

Taft, Robert A., 69, 76-80

Tallulah Falls, Ga.: hydroelectric plant at, 434

Talmadge, Eugene, 296, 309

Tarter, Brent: book by, reviewed, 445

Tate, Bill, 271

Taylor, James T., 312

Taylor, Michael W.: book by, reviewed, 232

Taylor, Quentin P.: book by, reviewed, 459

Technician (NCSU student newspaper): expresses support for integrating athletic programs, 272

Tell About the South: The Southern Rage to Explain: reviewed, 251

Tennessee Electric Power [Company], 438

Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, The: reviewed, 229

Tennessee History: The Land, the People, and the Culture: reviewed, 117

Tennessee Valley Authority, 411

Teute, Fredrika J.: book by, reviewed, 445

Tesla, Nikola, 413

Texas Western College: integration of athletic programs at, 254

Textile mills: electrification of, 429-433

They Sought a Land: A Settlement in the Arkansas River Valley, 1840-1870: reviewed, 128

Thigpen, Joseph, 15n, 40

This Wilderness of War: The Civil War Letters of George W. Squier, Hoosier Volunteer: reviewed, 342

Thomas, Charlie, 259

Thomas, Edward, 183, 191, 192, 193

Thomas, Norman, 297, 308

Thomason, Edgar, 437

Thompson, David, 254, 278, 280; pictured, 281, July cover

Thompson, Mary Ellen. See Hedrick, Mary Ellen

Thompson-Houston Company, 438

Thornton, William, 138

Thuesen, Sarah C.: reviews book, 442

Times-Dispatch (Richmond, Va.): defends segregation, 257

Till, Emmett, 4, 41

Tilton, Robert S.: book by, reviewed, 466

Tisdale, William, 392n

To Drive the Enemy from Southern Soil: The Letters of Col. Francis Marion Parker and the History of the 30th Regiment North Carolina Troops: reviewed, 232

Tobacco: marketed by James B. Duke, 435-437, 439; in Native American rituals, 377

Todmann, Norwood, 276

Tom (slave), 153

Torain, Ernie, 270

Trade: between English colonists and Roanoke Indians, 378-379

" ‘Traitor and a Scoundrel, A’: Benjamin S. Hedrick and the Making of a Dissenter in the Old South," 316-336

Traveling Toqueville’s America: Retracing the 17-State Tour that Inspired Alexis de Toqueville’s Political Classic: reviewed, 250

Treadway, Sandra Gioia: books by, reviewed, 351, 445

Trolander, Judith A.: reviews book, 244

Trotsky, Leon, 285, 286

Troutman, Mr., 135

Troyanovsky, A. A., 308

Truman Defeats Dewey: reviewed, 462

Truman, Harry S.: and civil right legislation, 47; Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. criticizes, 95; shift from liberal policies of, in N.C., 70, 74, 85, 90

Tugwell, Rexford, 309

Tulane University: integration of athletic programs at, 254n

Turner, Elizabeth Hayes: book by, reviewed, 351

Turner, Nat: leads slave revolt (1831), 153, 154

Turner, Thomas, 158

Tydings, Michael E., 309

Tyson, Timothy B.: book by, reviewed, 339

Umstead, William B.: in 1952 gubernatorial election, 66-92, passim; pictured, 75

UNC. See University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Underwood, John, 153

Union army, 178-186, 189-196. See also Army of the Potomac; Army of Virginia

United Electric Securities (holding company), 438

"United Soul," 56

United States Nautical Almanac Office, 326

United State Naval Academy, 259, 269

United States Patent Office, 336

United States Telegraph: on slave gold miners, 148

University of Buffalo, 259

University of Cincinnati, 262

University of Colorado, 263

University of Georgia: integration of athletic programs at, 254n

University of Illinois, 271

University of Kentucky: segregation at, 254

University of Maryland: integration of athletic programs at, 253-284 passim

University of Mississippi: integration of athletic programs at, 254n

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC): academic freedom at, 285-315; Benjamin S. Hedrick appointed professor at, 332, attends, 324, is dismissed from, for antislavery views, 316, 334; conservative environment at, 325; Denison Olmsted at, 135; integration of athletic programs at, 253-284 passim

University of North Carolina-Charlotte, 50, 51, 55

University of Pittsburgh: integration of athletic programs at, 261

University of South Carolina: integration of athletic programs at, 253-284 passim

University of Virginia: integration of athletic programs at, 253-284 passim

University of Wisconsin, 45, 434

Untold Story of Frankie Silver, The: reviewed, 133

Unwept, The: Black American Soldiers and the Spanish-American War: reviewed, 239

Utley, R. G.: book by, reviewed, 464

Van Veen, Gysbart: engraving of, pictured, 373

Vanderbilt University, 300

Vance, Zebulon B., 191

Vanderpool, Richard, 100

" ‘Various Course and a Wide Meaning, A’: Academic Freedom and the Carolina Political Union, 1936-1941," 285-315

Vecchio, Diane C.: reviews book, 457

Venable, Francis P., 286

Verner, Scott: book by, reviewed, 464

Vesey, Denmark: organizes slave revolt (1822), 153, 154

Victoria Cotton Mills, 422

Virginia Electric and Power Company, 438

Virginia Railway and Power Company, 419

Visions and Vanities: John Andrew Rice of Black Mountain College: reviewed, 113

VISTA. See Volunteers in Service to America

Volunteers in Service to America (VISTA), 49

Voting. See African Americans: and voting rights

Voting Rights Act (1965), 8, 39, 40, 65

Wade, Barbara Ann: book by, reviewed, 237

Wade, Wallace, 258, 261

Wagner Act, 307

Wake Forest College. See Wake Forest University

Wake Forest University: Herbert F. "Chub" Seawell Jr. attends, 68; integration of athletic programs at, 253-284 passim

Walker, Leroy P., 171

Wallace, George C., 45, 100

Wallace, John, 391, 391n

Walsh, Lorena S.: book by, reviewed, 115

Walton, George, 156

Wanchese, 382

Ware, Mrs., 155

Ware, Didema, 155

’Ware Sherman: A Journal of Three Months’ Personal Experience in the Last Days of the Confederacy: reviewed, 363

Washington (slave), 151

Washington and Jefferson College, 257

Washington and Lee College, 257

Washington Post: on death of Benjamin S. Hedrick, 336

Washington, Walter David: in "Charlotte Three" trial, 43-65

Wateree River: hydroelectric power plants on, 419, 427

Waynick, Capus, 23

We Would Have Played Forever: The Story of the Coastal Plain Baseball League: reviewed, 248

Weapemeoc Indians, 371, 387, 388

Weatherman underground, 45, 54

Webb, E. Yates, 92

Webster, Daniel, 329

Welch, Spencer Glasgow, 189n, 193, 193n, 199

Weld, Theodore D., 319

West, Carroll Van: books by, reviewed, 117, 229

West, Charles, 257

Westbury, Susan: reviews book, 357

Western Carolinian: on reputation of antebellum N.C., 137

Western Maryland College, 259

Westinghouse, George, 418

Wharton, G. C., 198

Where He Leads . . . : A Biography of George Washington Greene, Southern Baptist Missionary to Canton, China, 1891-1911: reviewed, 133

Whichard, Willis P.: reviews book, 121

Whig Party: antislavery members of, 335; and women’s political roles, 333-334

White, Bruce M., 379

White, Graham: book by, reviewed, 354

White, Harry Dexter, 93

White, John: drawings of, pictured, 369, 372, 373, 375, 378, 380, 382, 384, 386, 389; records Algonquian Indian culture, 368, 370, 373, 382, 385

White, Shane: book by, reviewed, 354

White, Walter, 312

White, William S., 91

White supremacy, 259

Whiteaker, L. H.: reviews book, 455

Whiting, W. H. C., 178

Whitner, William Church : builds hydroelectric plants, 413-417; early life, 412-413; hires William States Lee as engineer, 415; organizes Catawba Power Company with W. Gill Wylie, 419; resigns from company, 419

Wicker, Tom, 61

Wilder, Roy, Jr.: book by, reviewed, 250

Wilderness by Design: Landscape Architecture and the National Park Service: reviewed, 360

Wilkins, Roy, 258

William P. Cumming and the Study of Cartography: Two Brief Memoirs and a Bibliography: reviewed, 131

Williams, David: book by, reviewed, 453

Williams, Ed, 258

Williams, John, 267

Williams, Max R.: reviews book, 456

Williams, R. S., 199

Williams, the Reverend Mr., 196

Williams, Willis, 3, 4, 23n

Williamston, N.C.: Civil Rights movement in, 1-42; economic boycott in, 29-30, flyer advocating, pictured, 31; school boycott in, 26-29

Williamston Freedom Movement: article on, 1-42; editorial cartoon on, pictured, 39

"Williamston Freedom Movement, The: Civil Rights at the Grass Roots in Eastern North Carolina, 1957-1964," 1-42

Willkie, Wendell, 438n

Wilmington, N.C.: importance of, during Civil War, 408-409; improvements to Cape Fear River, 404; Joshua Potts’s mercantile business in, 402; port of, on early maps, 396

"Wilmington Ten," 53, 61

Wilson, Charles Reagan: book by, reviewed, 454

Wilson, Emily Herring: book by, reviewed, 441

Wilson, Woodrow, 438

Wimble, William, 406

Wingina: changes name, 383; leads Roanoke Indians, 367, 370, 371; travels to England, 382. See also Pemisapan

Winship, Patricia, 34n

Winston-Salem, N.C.: Dwight D. Eisenhower campaigns in, 85

With Ballot and Bayonet: The Political Socialization of American Civil War Soldiers: reviewed, 124

Wolff, Miles: book by, reviewed, 249

Women: African American, in Civil Rights movement, 8-9, 13, 16-19, 21, 22, 24, 27, 39-40; political roles of, in Whig families, 333-334

Woods, John, 151

Wordworth, Steven E.: book by, reviewed, 347

"Wounded Knee Leadership" trial, 61

WRAL: "Viewpoint" broadcast on, 33, 96

Wright, J. Leitch, Jr.: book by, reviewed, 465

Wylie, Lake, 418

Wylie, Robert H., 419, 422, 425

Wylie, W. Gill: builds first hydroelectric plant on Catawba River, 422; and development of Duke Power Company, 417; medical career of, 418; organizes Catawba Power Company with William Church Whitner, 419; his partnership with B. N. and J. B. Duke, 425-428; his partnership with William States Lee, 419-421; pictured, 430; plans network of hydroelectric power plants, 417-422

Wylie Station, 418

Wynne, Mary K., 40

Yale University, 135

Yeomen: and slavery, 321-322, 322n

You All Spoken Here: Southern Talk at Its Down-Home Best: reviewed, 250

Young, Louis G., 180, 182n, 183

Young, Perry Deane: book by, reviewed, 133

Young, Robert W.: book by, reviewed, 121

Zenzen, Joan M.: book by, reviewed, 344

Zonderman, David A.: reviews book, 242